コンテンツへスキップ
Atlas Anatolia
ニュースIce Age teeth in Sulawesi push betel-nut use back as far as 25,000 yearsRoman mosaic and Eros head uncovered in the basilica at Pompeiopolis, Kastamonu
T-shaped Neolithic stelae at Sefertepe, Viranşehir, Şanlıurfa

Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Country Record

Known by the Most Names in Turkey

集落

Sefertepe

Seyfi Cem Baskin

8000 紀元前 – 6500 紀元前

A Pre-Pottery Neolithic Taş Tepeler site in Viranşehir, Şanlıurfa, with T-shaped stelae, a skull room, micro-carved beads, and human-face reliefs announced in late 2025.

21
関心 48

所在地

トルコ

37.19°N · 39.49°E · アジア

District

Viranşehir, Şanlıurfa

Horizon

PPN T-shaped pillars (Taş Tepeler)

2025 finds

Two north-facing human-face reliefs

Survey

Çelik / Güler Viranşehir PPN list

“Sefertepe shows that skull deposition, face reliefs, and T-stelae were regional habits, not unique to the two best-known Şanlıurfa hills.”

所在地

概要

Sefertepe (Sefer Tepe) occupies a low rise in Viranşehir district, about 70 km east of Şanlıurfa, between the Eskikale and Kırbalı neighbourhoods. It belongs to the T-pillar horizon defined at Göbekli Tepe. Bahattin Çelik and colleagues recorded the site in surveys of Viranşehir; systematic excavation under Taş Tepeler intensified in 2024-2025.

The surface shows T-shaped stelae. Subsurface work has produced a special room with human skulls, an 8,500-year-old micro-carved bead, and, in November 2025, two human-face reliefs on limestone blocks of a platform, facing north: one high-relief face with modelled features, one more stylised low relief. Dates cluster around the late 9th to 8th millennium BCE.

Sefertepe is less famous than Göbekli or Karahan, which is exactly why it belongs on this atlas: Taş Tepeler is a landscape of many hills, not two icons. Compare Sayburç for domestic architecture and Karahan Tepe for carved human imagery.

重要性

Sefertepe shows that skull deposition, face reliefs, and T-stelae were regional habits, not unique to the two best-known Şanlıurfa hills. The 2025 reliefs keep the site in the current excavation news cycle alongside Karahan and Sayburç.

証拠と解釈

確立された事実と議論が続く事柄を区別する。

確立された事実

2
  • T-shaped stelae and PPN architecture place Sefertepe in the Şanlıurfa T-pillar group.
  • 2025 reports describe two human-face reliefs on a limestone platform, oriented north.

学術的推論

1
  • Skull-room and bead finds belong to the same symbolic package as other Taş Tepeler special buildings.

コミュニティ写真

あなたの体験を共有する

この遺跡を訪れたことがありますか?写真をアップロードして魅力を共有しましょう。

このページの引用方法

Atlas Anatolia. (8000). Sefertepe. Atlas Anatolia. https://atlasanatolia.com/ja/site/sefertepe

コンテンツはCC BY-SA 4.0ライセンスの下で提供されています — 再利用の際は出典表示が必要です。

出典

  • New pre-pottery neolithic settlements from Viranşehir District — Güler, Mustafa; Çelik, Bahattin; Güler, Gül (2012)
  • Human face reliefs and skull room at Sefertepe — Altuntaş, Leman (report) (2025)

よくある質問

Sefertepeはどこにありますか?

SefertepeはTurkeyに位置しています。

Sefertepeの年代はいつ頃ですか?

Sefertepeはおよそ8000 紀元前 – 6500 紀元前のものとされています。

Sefertepeはどの文明に関連していますか?

SefertepeはPre-Pottery Neolithic文明に関連しています。

Sefertepeが重要な理由は何ですか?

Sefertepe shows that skull deposition, face reliefs, and T-stelae were regional habits, not unique to the two best-known Şanlıurfa hills.

Sefertepeはユネスコ世界遺産ですか?

Sefertepeは現在ユネスコ世界遺産には登録されていません。