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Atlas Anatolia
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समाचारसुलावेसी में हिमयुगीन दाँतों से सुपारी के उपयोग का प्रमाण 25,000 वर्ष पुरानापोम्पेइओपोलिस, कस्तमोनू के बेसिलिका में रोमन मोज़ेक और इरोस का सिर मिला
Excavated Pre-Pottery Neolithic buildings at Sayburç, Şanlıurfa

Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Country Record

Longest Continuously Occupied Site in Turkey

बस्तीविशेष रुप से प्रदर्शित

Sayburç

Seyfi Cem Baskin

9000 ई.पू. – 7000 ई.पू.

A Pre-Pottery Neolithic settlement on the Şanlıurfa plateau, part of Taş Tepeler, with T-shaped pillars and a bench relief that is among the earliest narrative stone scenes known. In 2026 the ministry announced plans to open the excavated village as an open-air museum.

NeolithicPre-Pottery Neolithic
111
रुचि 55

स्थान

तुर्की

37.11°N · 38.62°E · एशिया

पूर्ण मानचित्र और विवरण →Google मानचित्र में खोलें ↗

Main phase

9th millennium BCE (PPNA)

Relief

c. 3.7 m bench narrative (Özdoğan 2022)

2026 season

c. 70 structures; open-air museum announced

Project

Taş Tepeler / Şanlıurfa Neolithic Research

“Sayburç supplies a household-scale Taş Tepeler settlement and, in the bench relief, a candidate for the oldest narrative scene in stone.”

स्थान

अवलोकन

Sayburç lies about 20 km southwest of Şanlıurfa, on the plateau that rings the Harran Plain, in the same Pre-Pottery Neolithic world as Göbekli Tepe and Karahan Tepe. Survey and rescue work began after Roman finds in 2020; Neolithic T-pillars reused in garden walls were recognised in 2021. Istanbul University Prehistory and the Şanlıurfa Museum have excavated since then under the Taş Tepeler project.

The southern settlement is cut into bedrock. Adjacent stone houses, some with T-shaped pillars and human-faced bases, share a phase. A large circular building, partly hewn from the rock, has a bench whose inner face carries a 3.7 m relief: a man holding his genitals between leopards, and related scenes with a bull and a snake. Eylem Özdoğan published the relief in Antiquity (2022) as a sequential narrative rather than isolated emblems.

By the sixth excavation season, nearly 70 structures had been recorded across about 2,700 m². In 2026 Necmi Karul presented Sayburç with Karahan Tepe as a turning point in early settled life. Minister Ersoy said the settlement would be prepared as an open-air museum, with village buildings in the expropriated area restored as a living-museum counterpart.

Read Sayburç with Göbekli Tepe for special buildings and with Karahan Tepe for the Taş Tepeler human-and-animal sculpture tradition.

यह क्यों महत्वपूर्ण है

Sayburç supplies a household-scale Taş Tepeler settlement and, in the bench relief, a candidate for the oldest narrative scene in stone. The 2026 museum plan means the site is moving from trench to public landscape without waiting decades.

साक्ष्य और व्याख्या

जो सुस्थापित है और जो विवादास्पद है, उनमें अंतर करना।

सुस्थापित तथ्य

1
  • Excavation since 2021 has produced PPN houses, T-shaped pillars, and the published bench relief.

विद्वानों के अनुमान

1
  • The relief sequence is read as a narrative of human-animal relations rather than isolated symbols.

विवादित व्याख्याएँ

1
  • Whether the phallic figure is a specific mythic person or a generic posture of power remains interpretation, not a named historical identity.

समुदाय तस्वीरें

अपना अनुभव साझा करें

क्या आपने इस स्थल का दौरा किया है? दूसरों को इसे खोजने में मदद करने के लिए अपनी तस्वीरें अपलोड करें।

इस पृष्ठ को कैसे उद्धृत करें

Atlas Anatolia. (9000). Sayburç. Atlas Anatolia. https://atlasanatolia.com/hi/site/sayburc

सामग्री CC BY-SA 4.0 के अंतर्गत लाइसेंस प्राप्त है — पुनः उपयोग करते समय श्रेय देना आवश्यक है।

स्रोत

  • The Sayburç reliefs: a narrative scene from the Neolithic — Özdoğan, Eylem (2022)
  • Sayburç settlement page — Taş Tepeler Project (2024)

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न

Sayburç कहाँ स्थित है?

Sayburç, Turkey में स्थित है।

Sayburç कितना पुराना है?

Sayburç लगभग 9000 ई.पू. – 7000 ई.पू. काल का है।

Sayburç किन सभ्यताओं से जुड़ा है?

Sayburç, Pre-Pottery Neolithic सभ्यता से संबंधित है।

Sayburç क्यों महत्वपूर्ण है?

Sayburç supplies a household-scale Taş Tepeler settlement and, in the bench relief, a candidate for the oldest narrative scene in stone.

क्या Sayburç एक यूनेस्को विश्व धरोहर स्थल है?

Sayburç वर्तमान में यूनेस्को विश्व धरोहर सूची में शामिल नहीं है।

पिछलाSarnath
अगलाShibam