Waterfront façade of Dolmabahçe Palace on the Bosphorus, Istanbul

Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Country Record

Longest Recorded History in Turkey

遺産複合体注目

Dolmabahçe Palace

Q: Dolmabahçe Palaceはどこにありますか？

Dolmabahçe Palaceはトルコに位置しています。

Q: Dolmabahçe Palaceの年代はいつ頃ですか？

Dolmabahçe Palaceはおよそ西暦1843年–西暦1938年のものとされています。

Seyfi Cem Baskin

Dolmabahçe Sarayı1843 西暦 – 1938 西暦

The 19th-century Ottoman palace on the Istanbul Bosphorus — 285 rooms, crystal staircase, and the deathbed of Atatürk — draws heavy Turkish Wikipedia traffic and completes the city's Ottoman palace story beside [Topkapı](/site/topkapi-palace).

Ottoman Early Modern Ottoman

関心 71

所在地

トルコ

41.04°N · 29.00°E · ヨーロッパ

地図全体と詳細 →Googleマップで開く ↗

Built

1843–1856 under Abdülmecid I

Architects

Garabet and Nigoğayos Balyan (Armenian-Ottoman)

Rooms

285; waterfront length ~600 m

Atatürk

Died here 10 November 1938; room preserved

Graphite pencil sketch banner of Dolmabahçe Palace

“Dolmabahçe marks the Ottoman Empire's 19th-century pivot toward European court culture — Bosphorus façade, crystal, and ceremonial scale replacing Topkapı's secluded courtyards.”

所在地

概要

Dolmabahçe Palace stands on the European shore of the Bosphorus in Beşiktaş, Istanbul, where the Ottoman sultans moved after centuries at the Topkapı complex. Sultan Abdülmecid I ordered construction in 1843; architects Garabet and Nigoğayos Balyan delivered a hybrid of Ottoman tradition and European Baroque/neoclassical forms along a 600-metre waterfront façade.

The Ceremonial Hall (Muayede Salonu) holds one of the world's largest Bohemian crystal chandeliers — a gift from Queen Victoria. The crystal staircase in the Ambarlı Hall shows Balyan iron-and-glass skill. Abdülhamid II preferred Yıldız Palace, but later sultans returned; Mustafa Kemal Atatürk died here on 10 November 1938 — his room is preserved.

The palace opened as a museum in 1952 while remaining symbolically charged for the Turkish Republic. It is not a UNESCO site but dominates domestic heritage tourism and TR-language search alongside Sultanahmet monuments.

重要性

Dolmabahçe marks the Ottoman Empire's 19th-century pivot toward European court culture — Bosphorus façade, crystal, and ceremonial scale replacing Topkapı's secluded courtyards. Atatürk's death chamber links imperial decay to republican founding in one building, explaining its outsized Turkish search volume.

証拠と解釈

確立された事実と議論が続く事柄を区別する。

確立された事実

Imperial decrees and Balyan family archives document construction costs and European material imports.
Republican records preserve Atatürk's death in the palace and subsequent museum conversion.

学術的推論

Move from Topkapı reflects 19th-century diplomatic need for European-style state rooms — inferred from reform-era policy.

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このページの引用方法

Atlas Anatolia. (1843). Dolmabahçe Palace. Atlas Anatolia. https://atlasanatolia.com/ja/site/dolmabahce-palace

コンテンツはCC BY-SA 4.0ライセンスの下で提供されています — 再利用の際は出典表示が必要です。

出典

A History of Ottoman Architecture — Goodwin, Godfrey (1971)
Turkish National Palaces — Dolmabahçeリンク

よくある質問

Dolmabahçe Palaceはどこにありますか？

Dolmabahçe PalaceはTurkeyに位置しています。

Dolmabahçe Palaceの年代はいつ頃ですか？

Dolmabahçe Palaceはおよそ1843 西暦 – 1938 西暦のものとされています。

Dolmabahçe Palaceはどの文明に関連していますか？

Dolmabahçe PalaceはOttoman文明に関連しています。

Dolmabahçe Palaceが重要な理由は何ですか？

Dolmabahçe marks the Ottoman Empire's 19th-century pivot toward European court culture — Bosphorus façade, crystal, and ceremonial scale replacing Topkapı's secluded courtyards.

Dolmabahçe Palaceはユネスコ世界遺産ですか？

Dolmabahçe Palaceは現在ユネスコ世界遺産には登録されていません。

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